GRI 101-2 Managing Impacts on Biodiversity
Bracell applies the mitigation hierarchy to prevent, minimize, restore and offset biodiversity impacts through structured policies, programs and practices.
Measures to prevent negative impacts on biodiversity:
- Zero deforestation policy, ensuring no native vegetation is converted into eucalyptus plantations
- Raw material traceability, ensuring pulpwood is traceable to socially and environmentally compliant sources
- Forest fire prevention, supported by monitoring systems, dedicated equipment and specialized teams
- Prevention of poaching and timber theft
- Environmental risk assessments conducted prior to operations
- Assessment and mapping of land, water bodies and priority conservation sites to inform forest planning
- Sustainable forest management and biological pest control
- Soil preparation in accordance with technical recommendations to minimize erosion and compaction
- Environmental training and education for internal teams, contractors and communities
- Equipment and processes designed to reduce emissions, particulates and pollutants
- Control of invasive exotic species (such as eucalyptus and pine) to prevent unintended expansion.
Measures to restore and rehabilitate affected ecosystems:
- Ecological restoration programs in degraded areas
- Use of restoration manuals and protocols to raise awareness among forestry partners
- Maintaining certified wildlife release areas to support rehabilitation and reintroduction into natural habitats
- Monitoring fauna and flora to assess restoration effectiveness and inform corrective actions
- Engagement with stakeholders, including communities, environmental authorities, researchers and conservation partners
- Bicho à Vista wildlife siding program
Offset measures for residual negative impacts:
- Creating and maintaining state-level Private Natural Heritage Reserves (RPPNs) in Bahia, protecting priority ecosystems
- Restoring degraded land, including planting native species and soil interventions using a variety of ecological restoration methods
- Formal wildlife salvaging procedures and referral to specialized rehabilitation centers
Transformative measures and additional conservation actions:
- Expanding landscape initiatives under our One-For-One Commitment, independently assured annually by a specialized third party
- Ongoing conservation in natural heritage reserves, High Conservation Value Areas (HCVs) and forest mosaics—verified annually through PEFC forest management audits
- Support for biodiversity research, institutions and government-led conservation initiatives
Biodiversity and ecosystems are material topics for Bracell across all regions where we operate. Our operations maintain structured management systems based on corporate policies, programs and operational practices designed to protect and restore natural resources
Our approach includes:
- Preserving and restoring forests
- Protecting animal and plant species
- Preventing forest fires
- Zero deforestation
- Practices aligned with internationally recognized forest management standards and certifications, all integrated into our Integrated Management System.
We operate across three biomes—Caatinga, Cerrado and Atlantic Forest—with tailored conservation strategies to protect native vegetation and biodiversity. Related guidelines are formalized in Bracell’s Sustainability Policy, which guides decision-making and reinforces our commitment to ecosystem protection as a core component of our business model.
Bracell uses integrated management practices that both protect biodiversity and support climate objectives, reducing trade-offs between environmental priorities. Key actions include:
- Plantations established exclusively on previously disturbed land, contributing to carbon removal through tree growth and soil conservation practices
- Forest mosaics that intersperse eucalyptus plantations with protected native vegetation areas, enhancing wildlife connectivity and ecosystem services
- Minimum tillage practices that reduce soil disturbance and associated emissions
- Retaining post-harvest residues to reduce fertilizer use, maintain soil carbon and increase organic matter
- Integrated Pest and Disease Management (IPDM), prioritizing biological control and reducing reliance on chemical inputs
- Conservation of protected areas and legal reserves, with no operations in sensitive areas
- Use of the Brazilian government’s Rural Environmental Registry (CAR) and geospatial systems to align operations with the Brazilian Forest Code and other applicable regulations
- Allocation of more than 30% of land to preservation and conservation, contributing to carbon storage and biodiversity maintenance
- Land use planning on our farms follows criteria established by Brazil’s Forest Code (Law No. 12.651/2012)
- Our Degraded Area Restoration Program aims to reestablish native vegetation in affected areas.
Bracell takes an integrated approach to ensure that biodiversity management programs generate tangible benefits for ecosystems and stakeholders. This includes:
- Applying prior environmental impact assessments and deploying appropriate technology to prevent impacts
- Creating and conserving protected areas, helping to preserve ecosystem services essential to local communities
- Implementing offsets such as habitat restoration when impacts cannot be avoided
- Continuous environmental monitoring programs, ensuring long-term assessment of fauna, flora, water resources and forest dynamics
- Transparency and collaboration with the scientific community, including data sharing and support for research
- Preventive action to ensure that no significant impacts occur on biodiversity, building the trust of communities, environmental agencies, and partners.
Currently, Bracell has approximately 569 hectares under restoration in São Paulo and we maintain a continuous restoration program in Bahia covering 3,000 hectares. We are also a member of the Atlantic Forest Restoration Pact and have restored 30 hectares in collaboration with SOS Mata Atlântica.
Bracell is also a member of the Restoration Pact and has restored 30 hectares in partnership with SOS Mata Atlântica. In Bahia, we maintain four Private Natural Heritage Reserves (RPPNs) that are critical to biodiversity conservation in the state’s northern coastal region, and we manage four wildlife release areas certified by the state environmental regulator, INEMA, where animals rehabilitated by the national environmental regulator’s (IABAMA) Wildlife Screening Center (CETAS-BA) are reintroduced into the wild.
Ecological restoration guide
We launched an illustrated guide with practical tips on how to restore degraded areas and promote ecological restoration in São Paulo and Mato Grosso do Sul, developed in partnership with Casa da Floresta.
You can download the guide on the Bracell website.
Ecological Restoration Guide – São Paulo
Ecological Restoration Guide – Mato Grosso do Sul
| Area | Status | Region | Size (km2) | Status |
| RPPN Lontra | Protected | Bahia | 13,77 | Under long-term monitoring |
| Falcão | Protected | Bahia | 9,424 | Under long-term monitoring |
| Lua Alta | Protected | Bahia | 6,094 | Under long-term monitoring |
| Pedra do São José II | Protected | Bahia | 2,322 | Under long-term monitoring |
| São José 2 | Restored | Bahia | 0,013 | In progress |
| Pedra do Sobrado 1 | Restored | Bahia | 0,004 | In progress |
| Pedra do Sobrado 2 | Restored | Bahia | 0,003 | In progress |
| Machado | Restored | Bahia | 0,016 | In progress |
| Pedra Furada | Restored | Bahia | 0,074 | In progress |
| Sergipe | Restored | Bahia | 0,005 | In progress |
| Saudade | Restored | Bahia | 0,018 | In progress |
| São José 1 | Restored | Bahia | 0,01 | In progress |
| Baixa da Raposa 1 | Restored | Bahia | 0,03 | In progress |
| Baixa da Raposa 2 | Restored | Bahia | 0,001 | In progress |
| Águas Claras | Restored | Bahia | 0,02 | In progress |
| Piranji | Restored | Bahia | 0,1 | In progress |
| Lagoa de Baixo | Restored | Bahia | 0,012 | In progress |
| Lontra | Restored | Bahia | 0,002 | In progress |
| Anjinho | Restored | Bahia | 0,048 | In progress |
| Santo André | Restored | Bahia | 0,001 | In progress |
| Agropastoril | Restored | Bahia | 0,007 | In progress |
| Pedra do Sobrado 3 | Restored | Bahia | 0,006 | In progress |
| São José 5 (Coração de Leão) | Restored | Bahia | 0,021 | In progress |
| Total – Bahia | 32,001 | |||
| Casa da Rocha | Restored | São Paulo | 0,24 | In progress |
| Nova América II | Restored | São Paulo | 0,001 | In progress |
| Recreio | Restored | São Paulo | 0,335 | In progress |
| Santa Izabel | Restored | São Paulo | 0,02 | In progress |
| São Benedito IV | Restored | São Paulo | 0,24 | In progress |
| Sossego II | Restored | São Paulo | 0,52 | In progress |
| Paraíso VII | Restored | São Paulo | 0,16 | In progress |
| Santa Mariana II | Restored | São Paulo | 0,0001 | In progress |
| Nova América II | Restored | São Paulo | 0,29 | In progress |
| Córrego do Campo | Restored | São Paulo | 0,23 | In progress |
| Monte Líbano I | Restored | São Paulo | 1,09 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Monte Líbano II | Restored | São Paulo | 0,35 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Santa Izabel | Restored | São Paulo | 0,01 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Dona Lourdes | Restored | São Paulo | 0,01 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Mamedina | Restored | São Paulo | 0,03 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| São Luiz V Vera Cruz | Restored | São Paulo | 0,24 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Arataba | Restored | São Paulo | 0,05 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Regina | Restored | São Paulo | 0,03 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| São Benedito IV | Restored | São Paulo | 0,02 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Selva | Restored | São Paulo | 0,04 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Corvo Branco | Restored | São Paulo | 0,004 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Revolta | Restored | São Paulo | 0,04 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Santa Branca | Restored | São Paulo | 0,01 | Under ongoing long-term monitoring |
| Santa Amélia | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,13 | In progress |
| Santo Antônio IX | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,02 | In progress |
| Santa Hercídia | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,0007 | In progress |
| São Manoel IV | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,08 | In progress |
| São Francisco III | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,022 | In progress |
| Santa Mônica | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,001 | In progress |
| Limeira | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,4 | In progress |
| Planalto | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,09 | In progress |
| Regina | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,37 | In progress |
| Jatobá III | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,013 | In progress |
| SOF | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,11 | In progress |
| Mamedina | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,08 | In progress |
| Shangrilá | Under restoration | São Paulo | 0,046 | In progress |
| Total – São Paulo | 5,323 | |||
| Area | Status | Region | Size (km2) | Status | Status |
| Projeto Riacho Mole | SOS Mata Atlântica | Restored | Bahia | 0,3 | In progress |
| Projeto Riacho Mole | SOS Mata Atlântica | Restored | Bahia | 0,2 | In progress |
| Santa Rita II, Santa Cruz and Nova América II | SOS Mata Atlântica | Restored | São Paulo | 0,308 | In progress |
| Shangrilá | Bracell and Jardim Botânico | Restored | São Paulo | 0,061 | In progress |